What are some common signs of infection that healthcare workers should monitor?

Fever, redness, swelling, pain, and discharge are well-known signs of infection that healthcare workers should diligently monitor. These signs indicate the body's inflammatory response to pathogens.

Fever is often one of the first indicators of infection, as it signifies the body's attempt to create an inhospitable environment for pathogens while mobilizing the immune response. Redness and swelling, often seen in localized infections, are direct results of increased blood flow and immune activity in response to infection. Pain is a common symptom that may accompany inflammation, signaling potential tissue damage or irritation. Discharge, which can appear in various forms depending on the type of infection (e.g., pus, drainage), provides additional information about the nature of the infection.

In monitoring these signs effectively, healthcare workers can identify infections early and initiate appropriate interventions, which is crucial for patient outcomes. Understanding these signs helps in differentiating infections from other medical conditions, allowing for timely and effective treatment.